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Audit Logging Providers

Dispatch audit logging uses IAuditStore as its core abstraction for compliance-grade storage and IAuditLogExporter for search and analytics projections. Provider-specific backends ship audit events to external platforms for analysis, alerting, and compliance reporting.

Compliance Boundary

Only SQL Server (and Postgres) backends implement IAuditStore with tamper-evident hash chains. Elasticsearch and OpenSearch register IAuditLogExporter only -- write-only, search-optimized projections. They are not compliance-grade stores. See Compliance Audit Logging for details.

Before You Start​

  • .NET 10.0
  • Install the required packages:
    dotnet add package Excalibur.Security
  • Familiarity with audit logging and compliance

Core Registration​

using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection;

// Default audit logging (in-memory store)
services.AddAuditLogging();

// With the SQL Server store (package: Excalibur.AuditLogging.SqlServer)
services.AddSqlServerAuditStore(options =>
{
options.ConnectionString = connectionString;
options.SchemaName = "audit";
});

// With a factory
services.AddAuditLogging(sp => new CustomAuditStore(sp.GetRequiredService<ILogger>()));

RBAC Audit Store​

services.AddRbacAuditStore();

Custom Role Provider​

services.AddAuditRoleProvider<MyRoleProvider>();

Elasticsearch (Audit Exporter)​

Index audit events into Elasticsearch for full-text search, aggregation dashboards, and real-time alerting. The package registers IAuditLogExporter only -- never an IAuditStore. See the provider compliance boundary for rationale.

Installation​

dotnet add package Excalibur.AuditLogging.Elasticsearch

Dependencies: Excalibur.Compliance.Abstractions, Microsoft.Extensions.Http

Registration​

One entry point covers both the single-event write (ExportAsync) and the batched Bulk-API write (ExportBatchAsync), with retry and round-robin cluster failover on every attempt:

using Excalibur.AuditLogging.Elasticsearch;

// Single node
services.AddElasticsearchAuditExporter(es =>
{
es.NodeUri(new Uri("https://es.example.com:9200"))
.IndexName("dispatch-audit"); // indexes: dispatch-audit-2026.03.31
});

// Or a cluster -- every retry attempt round-robins to the next node
services.AddElasticsearchAuditExporter(es =>
{
es.NodeUris([new Uri("https://es1:9200"), new Uri("https://es2:9200"), new Uri("https://es3:9200")])
.IndexName("dispatch-audit");
});

// Or bind the whole option set from configuration (appsettings.json)
services.AddElasticsearchAuditExporter(es => es.BindConfiguration("AuditExporter:Elasticsearch"));

The builder exposes connection (NodeUri, NodeUris, CloudId), index naming (IndexName), and configuration binding (BindConfiguration). The remaining settings on ElasticsearchExporterOptions -- ApiKey, BulkBatchSize, RefreshPolicy, ApplicationName, MaxRetryAttempts, RetryBaseDelay, Timeout -- come from the bound configuration section, or from a Configure call registered after the exporter:

using Excalibur.AuditLogging.Elasticsearch;

services.AddElasticsearchAuditExporter(es => es.NodeUri(new Uri("https://es.example.com:9200")));
services.Configure<ElasticsearchExporterOptions>(o =>
{
o.ApiKey = configuration["Elasticsearch:ApiKey"];
o.BulkBatchSize = 500;
o.MaxRetryAttempts = 3;
o.RetryBaseDelay = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(1); // exponential backoff
o.ApplicationName = "OrderService"; // fallback if AuditEvent.ApplicationName is null
});
ApplicationName Preference

The indexed application_name field uses AuditEvent.ApplicationName when set, falling back to the options-level ApplicationName. Set it once on the event via ApplicationContext.ApplicationName (automatic via DI) and every exporter picks it up.

SQL Server = IAuditStore (compliance, hash-chained, tamper-evident)
Elasticsearch = IAuditLogExporter (search, dashboards, alerting)

OpenSearch (Audit Exporter)​

Full parity with the Elasticsearch audit exporter, built on raw HttpClient (no OpenSearch.Client dependency). Same compliance boundary applies -- OpenSearch registers IAuditLogExporter, not an IAuditStore.

Installation​

dotnet add package Excalibur.AuditLogging.OpenSearch

Dependencies: Excalibur.Compliance.Abstractions, Microsoft.Extensions.Http

Registration​

using Excalibur.AuditLogging.OpenSearch;

// Single node
services.AddOpenSearchAuditExporter(os =>
{
os.NodeUri(new Uri("https://os.example.com:9200"))
.IndexName("dispatch-audit");
});

// Or a cluster -- every retry attempt round-robins to the next node
services.AddOpenSearchAuditExporter(os =>
{
os.NodeUris([new Uri("https://os1:9200"), new Uri("https://os2:9200"), new Uri("https://os3:9200")])
.IndexName("dispatch-audit");
});

// Or bind the whole option set from configuration (appsettings.json)
services.AddOpenSearchAuditExporter(os => os.BindConfiguration("AuditExporter:OpenSearch"));

The OpenSearch builder is the Elasticsearch one minus CloudId. The remaining settings on OpenSearchExporterOptions come from the bound configuration section, or from a Configure call registered after the exporter:

using Excalibur.AuditLogging.OpenSearch;

services.AddOpenSearchAuditExporter(os => os.NodeUri(new Uri("https://os.example.com:9200")));
services.Configure<OpenSearchExporterOptions>(o =>
{
o.ApiKey = configuration["OpenSearch:ApiKey"];
o.BulkBatchSize = 500;
o.MaxRetryAttempts = 3;
o.ApplicationName = "OrderService";
});

Same ApplicationName preference hierarchy as Elasticsearch: the event field takes precedence over the options-level fallback.


Datadog​

Export audit events to Datadog for log analytics and dashboards.

Installation​

dotnet add package Excalibur.AuditLogging.Datadog

Setup​

services.AddAuditLogging();

services.AddDatadogAuditExporter(options =>
{
options.ApiKey = "your-datadog-api-key";
options.Site = "datadoghq.com"; // or datadoghq.eu
});

Splunk​

Export audit events to Splunk via HEC (HTTP Event Collector).

Installation​

dotnet add package Excalibur.AuditLogging.Splunk

Setup​

services.AddAuditLogging();

// With options callback
services.AddSplunkAuditExporter(options =>
{
options.HecEndpoint = "https://splunk.example.com:8088";
options.Token = "your-hec-token";
options.Index = "audit";
});

// Or from configuration section
services.AddSplunkAuditExporter(configurationSection: "Splunk");

Microsoft Sentinel​

Export audit events to Azure Sentinel for SIEM analysis.

Installation​

dotnet add package Excalibur.AuditLogging.Sentinel

Setup​

services.AddAuditLogging();

services.AddSentinelAuditExporter(options =>
{
options.WorkspaceId = "your-workspace-id";
options.SharedKey = "your-shared-key";
options.LogType = "DispatchAudit";
});

SQL Server​

Persist audit events to SQL Server for relational querying and long-term retention.

Installation​

dotnet add package Excalibur.AuditLogging.SqlServer

Setup​

// With options callback
services.AddSqlServerAuditStore(options =>
{
options.ConnectionString = "Server=localhost;Database=Audit;Trusted_Connection=true;";
options.TableName = "AuditEvents";
options.SchemaName = "audit";
});

// Or with pre-built options
var auditOptions = new SqlServerAuditOptions
{
ConnectionString = connectionString,
TableName = "AuditEvents"
};
services.AddSqlServerAuditStore(auditOptions);

Combining Providers​

You can register multiple backends. Use SQL Server as the compliance-grade IAuditStore and add exporters for search and analytics:

services.AddAuditLogging();

// Primary: compliance-grade, hash-chained
services.AddSqlServerAuditStore(options => { /* ... */ });

// Search & analytics exporters
services.AddElasticsearchAuditExporter(es => { /* ... */ });
services.AddOpenSearchAuditExporter(os => { /* ... */ });

// SIEM exporters
services.AddDatadogAuditExporter(dd => { /* ... */ });
services.AddSentinelAuditExporter(sentinel => { /* ... */ });

See Also​